Wood stains comprise of a mixture of pigmentation or dyes and a solvent. The types of solutions range from water, alcohol, petroleum, polyurethane, or varnish. The color and pigment dissolve in varying rates in these mediums hence the need for mixing before application.
Upon application, dyes get absorbed on the wood while the pigment remains suspended. The character of pigments is similar to that of paint. A wide variety of best wood stain for furniture consists of both elements with the addition of linseed oil to serve as a binding agent. The behaviors of dyes and pigments vary depending on the kind of wood.
For instance, applying colors on fine-grain wood can produce exceptional results, just like pigments on porous woods. Nevertheless, the durability of stains is not long since it gets affected as the wood begins wearing out.
There are different types of wood stains; hence making a decision can be quite tedious. The most vital aspect is to pick a variety that will complement the kind of surface you have. Although staining wood requires minimal effort, you must select a model that will not have you going back and forth over a short period.
Depending on the location of your wood surface, the stain can get affected by factors like varying weather conditions, amount of traffic passing on the floor, or other organisms like mold or mildew. Substandard wood stains last up to a maximum of one year while the best will serve you for at least three years.
In previous years, many types of wood stainers contained harmful chemicals with the potential to harm you and the environment. Therefore, it is vital to choose the kind produced following environmental standards. It means that you have to be on the lookout for volatile organic compounds.
The carcinogens result in pollution, and exposure to human beings brings about constant dizziness, headaches, and in the long run, respiratory disorders. If your deck’s manufacturing was during this period, the chances are that there was an infusion of lumber pressure and chromatin copper arsenate. Arsenic is a toxin that, upon leaking in the soil, could result in a more harmful element. Therefore before applying a stainer, ensure you get professionals to peel off the old finish.
The types of wood stains in the market vary in terms of properties and appearance. Your choice is dependant on the grain of the wood; otherwise, it could yield contrary results. Translucent stainers tend to last longer than any other type.
However, an additional coat of a transparent finish can make the surface more appealing. Depending on how you take care of it, the solid or opaque stain can serve you up to five years. However, one drawback of this design is it starts building a film after the application of several coats.
The other type is the semitransparent stainer, which is perfect for situations where you want the real color of wood to appear. The last design is a clear stainer which consists of minimal pigments. However, with it, you have to keep restaining over time. With the above considerations, buying wood stainers will be a straightforward process.
