A Indiya, wasan kurket ba wasa ba ne kawai. Addini ne, tsarin rayuwa, da ra’ayi da ke ratsa zukatan mutane sama da biliyan daya. Ya kasance titin Mumbai ko manyan filayen wasa a Kolkata, wasan cricket da alama ya mamaye tattaunawa, kafofin watsa labarai, har ma da siyasa. Dangantakar da Indiya ke da ita da wasan kurket ba kamar wani al'amari ne da ke gabanta ba. Bari mu bincika dalilin da ya sa wasan cricket ya zama wasa ɗaya wanda ke bayyana Indiya.
Tarihin Zurfi na Cricket a Indiya
Cricket a Indiya ya samo asali ne tun farkon rabin farkon karni na 18 lokacin da 'yan kasuwa na Burtaniya suka gabatar da shi ga kasar. A cikin 1920s, wasan ya sami karbuwa sosai, kuma bayan dogon lokaci, kusan bushewa, Indiya tana son ta isa gasa a wasan farko na gwaji da Ingila a Lord's a cikin 1932. A cikin shekarun da suka wuce, wasan cricket ya zama sananne a cikin al'ummar Indiya, wanda ya mamaye kowane wasa har ma ya zama abin sha'awa ga mutanen da suka wuce yankin da al'adu.
A zamanin yau, har yara tun suna kanana sun san game da wannan wasan. A makarantar sakandare, kusan kowane mutum na uku yana wasa akai-akai. Manya ba sa rasa wasa ɗaya da ƙauna wasan cricket domin hakan yana kara ma su nutsu cikin kallon, kuma motsin zuciyarsu ba ya nan. Kowace shekara, adadin masu kallo na matches suna girma, kamar yadda girman fare yake. Amma bari mu bincika dalla-dalla menene ainihin abin da ya haifar da irin wannan shaharar saboda akwai manyan dalilai na wannan.
Tasirin Biritaniya da Farkon Zamanin Cricket na Indiya
Lokacin mulkin mallaka na Birtaniyya shine mafi mahimmanci wajen gabatar da wasan kurket zuwa Indiya. Akwai dalilai da yawa da suka haifar da tashin farko na wasan:
- Gadon Mulkin Mallaka: Jami'an Biritaniya ne suka koyar da Cricket ga ƴan ƙasar.
- Kafa Ƙungiyoyi: Taimakawa a cikin wannan tsari shine samar da kulake irin su Bombay Gymkhana.
- Match na Farko na Indiya (1932): Wannan shi ne tattakin tarihi akan Ingila a Ubangiji.
- Haɗuwa da Rarraba da Ƙungiyoyin Cricket: Tare da 'yancin kai, wasan kurket ya zama siffa ta asalin ƙasa.
Waɗannan sun aza harsashi na wasan kurket na gado na gaba da za a kafa a Indiya. Idan kuma duk babu wannan, da wuya ka san wasan cricket kamar yadda yake a yanzu. Kuna iya bin sa kwanakin nan ta hanyar yin subscribing kawai https://www.instagram.com/melbetindia_official/. Akwai komai daga labarai zuwa memes, kuma ba game da wasan cricket kaɗai ba amma game da kowane irin wasanni. Yi rijista kuma ku kusanci wasanni.
Nasarar da Indiya ta samu a gasar cin kofin duniya a 1983: Matsayin Juyi
Indiya ta sami tsayin ɗaukaka a wasan kurket tare da wani taron—nasarar gasar cin kofin duniya ta Cricket ta 1983. West Indies, karkashin jagorancin Kapil Dev a wasan almara, Indiya ta sha kashi a hannun Lord's, filin wasan kurket da ya shahara a birnin. Wannan nasara da aka samu akan turf na Birtaniyya mai tsarki ya canza yanayin wasanni a Indiya har abada.
Kafin wannan, cricket yana da sarari a cikin sanannen ƙasa, amma ba na ƙasa ba. Wannan nasara ta haifar da sabon ƙarni na masu tsattsauran ra'ayi na cricket kuma ya zaburar da dubban matasa don fara sha'awar jemage da ƙwallon ƙafa. Ruwan ruwa na farko na tallafin ya fara kwarara, kuma cibiyoyin sadarwar talabijin sun fara ganin yuwuwar samun riba ta kasuwanci a cikin wannan wasa, wanda ke haifar da karuwar watsa shirye-shirye da sha'awar kafofin watsa labarai. Ya ba da hanya ga Indiya don cim ma matsayinta mai ƙarfi a wasan cricket.
Shahararriyar gasar Premier ta Indiya (IPL)
Shekarar 2008 ta zama sabon mafari a tarihin wasanni a Indiya tare da ƙaddamar da gasar Premier ta Indiya (IPL), wanda gaba ɗaya ya juyar da fuskar wasan kurket tare da gabatar da wasannin da ake amfani da su na ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon amfani da ikon sarrafa ikon amfani da ikon amfani da fasaha na duniya da kuma tsarin wasan kurket T20 mai sauri. A zahiri ya sanya miliyoyin masu kallo suka shiga ciki.
Ribar da IPL ta samu yana da ban mamaki. Baya ga samar da ingantattun ababen more rayuwa don ayyukan wasan kurket a cikin kasar, da jawo hankalin matasa, da kuma kawo hazikan 'yan wasa a duniya don shiga gasar, IPL kuma tana taimakawa Indiya ta zama bam na wasan kurket. IPL ya zama ɗaya daga cikin shahararru da kallon abubuwan wasanni a duniya, yana samun biliyoyin daloli a kowace shekara.
Zuba Jari na Gwamnati da Kamfanoni a Cricket
Babu wani wasa da ke kusa da wasan kurket a Indiya ta fuskar shahara da samar da kudaden shiga, saboda yana samun tallafi mai tsoka daga gwamnati da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Wasu mahimman nasarorin Indiya sune:
- Filin Wasan Kwallon Kafa na Duniya: Sabbin filayen wasa, irin su filin wasa na Narendra Modi, wanda shine mafi girma a duniya, yanzu yana karbar manyan gasa.
- Shirye-shiryen Ci gaba na ƙasa da 19: BCCI tana gudanar da makarantu don horar da 'yan wasa masu zuwa.
- Masu Tallafawa Kamfanoni: Kamfanoni irin su Reliance, Tata, da Dream11 suna ba da kuɗi cikin abubuwan wasan kurket.
- Hakkokin Watsawa don Matches na Cricket: Wasannin Star, Sony, da sauran kamfanonin watsa shirye-shiryen Indiya sun kashe biliyoyin daloli a wasan kurket na Indiya.
Duk waɗannan haɗe-haɗe sun haifar da haɓakar wasan cricket, suna samun ƙarin kuɗi fiye da kowane wasanni a Indiya tare da haɓaka ƙimarsa zuwa biliyoyin.
Manyan Masoya Masu Biyan Kuɗi da Rubutun Watsa Labarai
A Indiya, wasan cricket yana samun babban haɗin gwiwa daga magoya baya. Wasan yana ɗaukar mafi girman yanayin kima na talabijin akan kafofin watsa labarun kuma yana mamaye maganganun jama'a. A duk lokacin da Indiya za ta buga wasannin kasa da kasa, ana samun karuwar masu kallo, inda sama da mutane miliyan 400 ke kallo a lokacin manyan gasa ta ICC.
Tare da ci gaban dijital, ana ganin ƙarin haɓaka wasan cricket. Ana ba da yawo ta cricket kai tsaye ta dandamali kamar Disney + Hotstar, YouTube, da Jio TV, yana ba masu siye damar shiga kowane lokaci da ko'ina. Cricketers Virat Kohli, MS Dhoni, da Sachin Tendulkar sun more duk fa'idodin matsayin shahararru. Miliyoyin mabiya a kan kafofin watsa labarun suna hulɗa tare da su, suna tura yarda, alamu, har ma da yakin siyasa.
Cricket: Zuciyar Al'adun Wasannin Indiya
Babu wani wasa da ke ba da umarni irin wannan himma, kuɗi, da bin a Indiya kamar cricket. Ya kammala karatunsa daga zama wasa kawai. Yanzu biki ne, ainihi, da haɗin kai mai kamuwa da cuta. Tare da sabbin abubuwan sa na yau da kullun tare da ƙaƙƙarfan kasancewar Indiya a duniya a wasan kurket, ƙaunar wasan za ta yi girma ne kawai. Farkon sabon nau'in 'yan wasan kurket za su ci gaba da fitowa daga Indiya, tare da tabbatar da kusancin kasar da tsakiyar wasan kurket na shekaru masu zuwa.
