Kwamfuta mai ƙarancin jinkiri yana ƙara zama dole yayin da duniya ke ƙara dogaro da aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar bayanai. FPGAs, ko jerin ƙofofin da za a iya tsara su a filin, sun zama dandamali mai ƙarfi na kwamfuta na ainihin lokaci. Wasu manyan kamfanoni a masana'antar kwamfuta, ciki har da AMD, Intel, da Lattice Semiconductor , sun fitar da wasu sabbin abubuwa a wannan kaka.
AMD ya buɗe FPGA Accelerator
Katin mai kara AMD Alveo UL5324 shine hasken samfurin mu na farko. AMD ta ƙirƙiri mai haɓakar Alveo UL5324, yana bin tsauraran matakan tabbatar da FPGA, don aikace-aikacen kuɗi, gami da kasuwancin lantarki mara ƙarancin ƙarfi. Na'urar tana amfani da AMD Virtex UltraScale+ VU2P FPGA, wanda ke da sel dabaru 1,722 K, yankan DSP 1,680, 787 K LUTs, da 125 W TDP. AMD yayi iƙirarin cewa FPGA da aka tsara na al'ada yana da ƙarancin latency na 7x fiye da FPGAs na baya, wanda ya haifar da ƙasa da 3 ns. Ramin guda ɗaya, PCIe CEM4.0 mai jituwa UL3524 yana haɓaka kasuwanci da haɓaka haɓakar kamfani.
Intel Fadada Fayilolin FPGA
Intel ya faɗaɗa layin Agilex FPGA, yana yin ripples a cikin masana'antar FPGA. Sakamakon fa'ida mai yawa, Intel ya ƙaddamar da sabbin kayayyaki 11 cikin 15 a cikin 2023, yana haɓaka kudaden shiga na Groupungiyar Solutions Solutions da kashi 35%. Rukunin a cikin jerin Agilex suna magance wasu aikace-aikace. FPGAs-jerin B suna haɓaka allon allo da sarrafa tsarin tare da ƙãra yawan I/O, ƙarancin tsari, da ƙaramin ƙarfi fiye da Intel MAX 10 FPGAs. Complex shirye-shirye dabaru na'urorin (CPLDs) da FPGA aikace-aikace na iya amfani da tsawo iyawar FPGAs-C-jerin.
Ma'aunin aikin Agilex fayil yana da ban sha'awa. E-jerin Agilex 5 FPGAs yana ba da aiki har zuwa 1.6x mafi girma a kowace watt fiye da gasar node na 16 nm. Intel ya tabbatar da cewa wannan aikin yana yiwuwa ta hanyar ƙirar Intel Hyperflex FPGA na ƙarni na biyu tare da fasahar Process Intel. Na makara saboda haduwata ta kare. Waɗannan FPGAs yuwuwa ne don aikace-aikacen AI na gefen tunda sun haɗa da toshe na farko na AI tensor a cikin masana'antar.
FPGA Tare da Haɗin Haɗi daga Lattice
Lattice Semiconductor kwanan nan ta ƙaddamar da jerin CrossLinkU-NX FPGA. A cewar kamfanin, sabon jerin Lattice FPGA shine na farko da ke da ƙarfin USB. Na'urorin sun taurare USB 2.0 har zuwa matsakaicin 489 Mbps da USB 3.2 har zuwa 5 Gbps. Kasuwancin ya nuna dacewar wannan mafita ga aikace-aikacen hangen nesa na AI mai ƙarancin ƙarfi, yanayin da muhawarar FPGA da ASIC ta zama mahimmanci, tare da FPGAs suna ba da daidaitawa mara misaltuwa. FPGAs na Lattice na CrossLinkU-NX suna ba da yanayin barci mai ƙarancin ƙarfi da cikakken tsarin ƙira don sauƙaƙe mafita na kwamfuta, masana'antu, motoci, da masu amfani da kebul.
Inganta FPGA A Faɗin Hukumar
Waɗannan sanarwar guda uku suna nuna FPGAs' yawancin lokuta aikace-aikace. Masu kera na'ura suna bayyana suna ba da fifikon latency da ingancin baturi tare da kowace aikace-aikace. A cikin masana'antar sarrafa kwamfuta mai tsananin gasa, tsara na gaba na FPGAs dole ne su ci gaba da kasancewa tare da manyan kamfanonin semiconductor, isar da sauri, ingantaccen ƙarfi, da ƙarin sabbin hanyoyin tushen FPGA.
Kammalawa
Ci gaban fasaha na AMD, Intel, da Lattice Semiconductor na FPGA yana nuna babban ci gaba a fannin kwamfuta. Waɗannan ci gaban suna inganta cinikin lantarki da ayyukan AI kuma suna ƙirƙirar sabbin ƙa'idodi don ƙarancin jinkiri da ingantaccen aiki a fannoni daban-daban. Yayin da FPGAs ke ƙara zama mahimmanci a aikace-aikacen da ke da matuƙar amfani da bayanai, suna haifar da juyin juya halin bayanai. FPGAs sun zama kayan aiki masu mahimmanci don mafita na kwamfuta cikin sauri, wayo, da inganci yayin da fasaha ke ci gaba , suna kawo sabon zamani na canjin fasaha da sauye-sauyen masana'antu.
