Oktoba 20, 2017

Kotlin don mamaye Java a cikin Ci gaban Aikace-aikacen Android

Babu shakka Java ita ce mafi mashahuri kuma yaren da ake amfani dashi sosai. Amma wani rahoto na kwanan nan daga Daular, dandamalin wayar hannu, Kotlin ana sa ran zai sha gaban Java a matsayin babban yaren shirye-shirye a cikin Android ci gaban aikace-aikace zuwa 2018.

Kotlin-vs-Java

 

Kotlin yare ne na shirye-shirye wanda ake buga lissafi, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi dari bisa dari tare da java da android, an kirkireshi don aikace-aikacen zamani na zamani. Kotlin ba ta shahara ba sai kwanan nan lokacin da Google a hukumance ta sanar da goyon bayanta ga sabon harshen shirye-shiryen shiga cikin yarukan da aka riga suka kasance C ++ da Java. JetBrains, kamfanin haɓaka software ya haɓaka Kotlin wanda yanzu yake aiki tare tare da Android don matsar da Kotlin cikin ƙungiya mai zaman kanta. Kotlin tuni manyan masu haɓaka da yawa suka karɓe ta - Expedia, Flipboard, Pinterest, Square, da sauransu - don samfuran aikin su.

A cewar sabon Rahotannin daula, akwai gagarumin ƙaruwa cikin aiwatar da Ayyuka na Android tare da Kotlin ta hanyar masu haɓaka bayan Google ya sanar game da fa'idodi. Wadannan rahotannin sun dogara ne da kyakkyawan hangen nesa game da cigaban masana'antar aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta kusan masu tasowa 100,000 masu aiki.

Dangane da alkaluman kididdigar, adadin karbuwa da Kotlin ya samu daga masu bunkasa ya ninka daga 7.4% zuwa 14.7%, a karshen watan Satumba, bayan sanarwar I / O na Google. Hakanan, adadin aikace-aikacen hannu da aka gina tare da Kotlin ya ƙaru da 125% tun watan Agusta 2015, a cewar rahoton Realm.

Kotlin-vs-Java

Kwatankwacin haka, adadin manhajojin Android da aka gina da Java sun ragu da kashi 6.1% cikin watanni hudu da suka gabata, a cewar rahotannin. Rahotannin sun ce, “Kotlin zai mamaye Java a watan Disambar 2018. Hakan ya kasance kimanin watanni 17 bayan Google ya sanar da tallafi a hukumance a Google I / O, kuma shekaru 2.5 bayan Kotlin ya kai v1.0”. “Ya bambanta, ya ɗauki watanni 14 ne kawai bayan fitowar Swift v1.0 kafin ta hau kan wannan matakin”.

Paul Kopacki, mai kifin kasuwanci a Realm ya fada a wata hira da The Register cewa “Tun Google albarka Kotlin a matsayin karɓaɓɓen yare akan Android, wanda ya faru a watan Mayu a Google I / O, amfani da Kotlin yanzunnan. Muna tunanin nan da karshen shekara mai zuwa, Kotlin zai rufe Java don aikace-aikacen Android. ”

Kotlin-vs-Java

"Rashin iya mu'amala tsakanin harsunan ya kasance babban bangare na roko na Kotlin," Mike Cleron, Daraktan Android Platform shima ya yaba kotlin a cikin blog post. Ya kuma kara da cewa, wannan yaren shirye-shiryen zai kasance “sosai ga duk wanda ya yi amfani da Yaren shirye-shiryen Java. "

“A bayyane yake: Java (akan Android) yana mutuwa. A zahiri, 20% na aikace-aikacen da aka gina tare da Java kafin Google I / O yanzu ana gina su a Kotlin. Kotlin na iya ma canza yadda ake amfani da Java a sabar, shima. ” Bayanin Rahoton Yankin. "A takaice, masu kirkirar Android ba tare da kwarewar Kotlin ba suna cikin hadarin ganin su a matsayin dinosaur ba da jimawa ba."

Tsarin Kotlin na zamani shine ake ganin shine dalilin da yasa ya bunkasa, in ji Realm. "Kotlin yare ne na zamani sosai," in ji babban mai sayar da yankin Paul Kopacki. "Ya fi sauƙin fahimta, ya fi sauƙi a rubuta, ya ɗan fi Java girma kuma an tsara shi da gaske ta wayar hannu."

Kotlin a halin yanzu yana cikin mashahuri a cikin ƙasashe kamar Jamus, Japan, Indiya, Amurka, da Brazil.

Me kuke tunani game da Kotlin? Shin zai zarce java a ci gaban Android? Raba ra'ayoyinku a cikin maganganun da ke ƙasa!

Game da marubucin 

Megan


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