Na'urori da tsarin aiki suna canzawa akan lokaci, kuma kamar yadda sukeyi, wasu daga cikin malware masu yawo a yanar gizo sun zama tsofaffi, ba sa iya kutsawa cikin sabbin kariya ko sauke nauyin biyansu a kan wasu hadaddun injina. Don haka, kowane yearsan shekaru, mahaliccin malware suna buƙatar yanke shawara: ƙyale tsofaffin malware su mutu ko sabunta shi don tsara mai zuwa?
Kamar yadda ɗakunan kallon fina-finai suke da sha'awar sake fasalin tsoffin fannoni don matasa, haka ma marubutan malware suke son rayar da tsohuwar ƙirar malware don sabbin na'urori. Amma duk da haka, maimakon mace mai suna Jedi mai cike da damuwa, Pikachu-wanda aka kara da maganin kafeyin, ya kamata masu amfani da na'urar su yi taka tsantsan da Tauraruwa, wani nau'I na kayan kwalliya mai dauke da kayan kwalliya wanda shi ne sabon kayan kwalliyar da zai kawo barazana.
Menene Taurari?
Kafin mu iya tunkarar da keɓaɓɓun kayyakin na StarsLord, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci nau'in malware da wannan harin ya faɗa ciki. Nau'in adaukar kayan kwalliya kamar masu jigilar kayan aiki ne na masifa: Duk da cewa suna iya samun makaman da aka gina su, galibi suna ajiye wasu motocin da aka yi amfani da su don kai harin.
A takaice dai, an tsara masu loda abubuwa don yin sihiri a kan wata na'urar da aka nufa sannan kuma a sanya dukkan wasu masu aiwatar da mummunan aiki, galibi ana samunsu daga uwar garken da ke kula da maharan. Wani lokaci, ana bayyana masu ɗaukar kaya azaman Trojan don samun damar nesa saboda ƙarancin alama suna da haɗari ga masu amfani da halal kuma suna ba maharan ikon sarrafa kayan aiki wanda shine abin da ya dawo da mu zuwa StarsLord.
StarsLord, wanda kuma ake kira StarsLoad da sLoad a takaice, Trojan ne da ke tushen PowerShell, ma'ana yana haɗa hanyar haɗin PowerShell na Windows , wanda ke sarrafa ayyukan kwamfuta masu mahimmanci kuma yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa tsari.
Ainihi, PowerShell kayan aiki ne mai iko na kayan aiki, kuma maharin da ke sarrafa shi zai iya yin abin da suke so - amma wannan ba sabon abu bane musamman don ɓarnatar da abubuwa. A zahiri, a cikin jerin hare-harenta, StarsLord bai bambanta da waɗanda suka gabace shi ba: Yana girka kanta akan tsarin, yana haɗuwa da sabar sa ta nesa sannan yana zazzage ƙarin ɓarnatarwar. Menene juyin-juya hali shine yadda Taurari ke gujewa kamawa.
StarsLord yana amfani da wani ingantaccen ɓangaren Windows, wanda ake kira Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) don canja wurin fayilolin ɓarna a bango, ba tare da gudanar da wani aikace-aikace ba. Bugu da ƙari, StarsLord yana sauke rubutun PowerShell ta amfani da Fayil ɗin Rubutun Windows da tsawo na .jpg. Saboda haka, wasu ayyukan riga-kafi suna fama da gano malware a matsayin barazana.
Menene ƙari, StarsLord yana alfahari da kowane irin fasali wanda aka tsara don mamaye da lalata matakan tsaro na mai amfani, don haɗawa da:
- Gudanarwa, ko taƙaita isa ga abun ciki dangane da wurin mai amfani
- Bin-sawu, ko bawa maharin bayani game da matakin cutar
- Hotowa, ko keɓance injunan masu nazari don dakile zurfin fahimtar ayyukan malware
Tare da duk waɗannan fasalolin da suka ci gaba, tabbas StarsLord tamkar wata muhimmiyar mahimmancin juyin halitta ne wanda ya cancanci sabon shekaru goma - amma shin akwai wani abu da masu amfani zasu iya yi don su fita daga kangin ta?
Ta Yaya Masu Amfani zasu Dakatar da Taurari?
Ta Yaya Masu Amfani zasu Dakatar da Taurari?Loaders suna ƙaruwa cikin rikitarwa da yaɗuwa saboda godiyarsu da sassauƙa don dacewa da niyyar mai kai hari. Koyaya, saboda masu lodin ba su ba da irin wannan kwarewar ga kowane wanda aka cuta - kuma saboda ayyukan masu lodin ba su da sauƙi ga masu fasaha da fasaha su fahimta - masu amfani ba su da masaniya da masu ɗora kaya kamar yadda suke da sauran nau'ikan malware, kamar ransomware . Abin takaici, wannan yana nufin cewa ba a ba da kuɗi da ƙoƙari da yawa a halin yanzu don hana wannan barazanar ta ƙaruwa.
Abin farin ciki, StarsLord yana da wani abu mai mahimmanci a tare da ɗayan, ƙarin ɓarnatarwar malware da ta zo kafin: yadda ake samun tsarin mai amfani. StarsLord koyaushe yana zuwa kan na'urorin masu amfani a cikin imel, tare da haɗin ZIP.
Abubuwan da ke cikin imel ɗin an keɓance su ne bisa ga yaren mai amfani kuma yana iya haɗawa da sunan mai amfani da adiresoshinsa, don ƙarfafa amincewa da kuma ƙarfafa saukar da fayil ɗin da aka haɗa. Saboda haka, masu amfani za su iya guje wa StarsLord ta hanyar bin ɗaya daga cikin mahimman ƙa'idodi na tsabtace yanar gizo: Kada ku yi mu'amala da saƙonnin da ake zargi. Bugu da ƙari, cikakken kariyar riga-kafi ya kamata ya iya gano barazanar da ke cikin imel ɗin kafin masu amfani su yi wani kuskure.
Wataƙila mafi mahimmanci darasi daga Tauraruwa shine: Ko da maimaita sakewa bai yi labarai ba, yana iya haifar da raƙuman ruwa a cikin masana'antar. StarsLord da sauran nau'ikan malware masu ɗauke da kaya suna iya canzawa sosai a cikin watanni da shekaru masu zuwa, suna iya zama wasu daga cikin barazanar da ke cikin yanar gizo. Ta hanyar bin diddigin waɗannan abubuwan da suka faru a farkon, masu amfani na iya sanin abin da ya kamata su nema da kuma yadda za su kasance cikin aminci, duk da cewa yanayin fasahar yana girma yana canjawa.
