Wannan shekarar ta 2020 zata zama shekara ce ta gyaran wayoyin Android. Ci gaban aikace-aikacen Android yana ci gaba da yaduwa. Sau da yawa, ƙungiyoyi suna samun babban yaren zane, wanda ke aiki tare da shi har tsawon shekara ɗaya ko na wasu shekaru. Akwai Android Studio 3.4 yanzu a cikin kafaffen tashar.
Google ya aika da sigar 3.4 wanda ke ci gaba da aikin Marmara na aikin ƙungiyar, don ƙirƙirar manyan abubuwan ci gaban wayar hannu waɗanda suke da gogewa da ƙarfi. Sabis na ci gaban app kula da biyan buƙatun kamfanoni masu haɗawa da mafita na aikace-aikacen Android don ayyukan su.
Tare da kowane sabon Tasirin Mai amfani da Wizard mai amfani, ana inganta shi koyaushe tare da kowane sabon sabuntawa. Duba wadannan sabbin abubuwan.
Sabbin Ayyuka na Android 3.4
1. Kayan sarrafa kayan aiki. Wani sabon kayan aiki da aka yi amfani da shi don ganin launuka, shimfidu, da zane-zane a cikin aikin aikace-aikace a cikin ra'ayi wanda aka kera shi. Baya ga gani, kwamitin yana ba da tallafi don shigo da ja da sauke kadara mai yawa, kuma ta buƙatar hakan canza SVG zuwa VectorDrawable. Masu hanzari da fatan za su iya taimakawa wajen sarrafa dukiya daga ƙungiyar ƙira, ko kuma kawai taimaka kawai don samun aikin kaddarorin aikin da ya fi tsari.
2. Layout Editan Albarkatun fasali. Paya daga cikin almara wanda ke da ruɓaɓɓen abubuwa 'sassan. Kurakurai da gargadi duk da haka suna da mai karbar kalar su, haskaka launi, da ikon mallakar duk wata kadara.
3. Sigogin Nuna Tunani. Gano ɗumbin ɗakunan karatu na Firebases da dakunan karatu na Jetpack, kuma ku ba da shawarwari ta hanyar niyyar lambar, ƙara dogaro da laburaren zuwa aikin Gradle, da shigo da bayanin da ake buƙata. Ingantawa na iya zama ceton lokaci saboda yana kiyaye ku a cikin mahallin lambar.
Tsararren aikin haɗi zai iya samun ƙaramin ɗakin dakunan karatu na ainihin laburaren da ake buƙata don amfani da sabon aji na Jetpack saboda ɗakunan karatu na Jetpack ana amfani dasu.
4. Maganganun Tsarin Tsari. Frontarshen ƙarshen UI don gudanar da fayilolin aikin Gradle. Wani sabon maganganun tsarin aikin wanda zai bawa damar gani gami da kara masu dogaro a matakin koyaushe cikin aikin.
Bugu da ƙari, sabon PSD yana ba da shawarwari da gina masu canzawa don haɓaka daidaitawar fayil ɗin gini, da sauransu. Ba kwa buƙatar haɓaka lambar sigar shigar da Gradle don cin gajiyar sabon fasalin.
5. R8 maye gurbin Proguard. Sauya Proguard. Yana da lambar da ke taƙaitawa wanda ke taimakawa rage girman girman APK ta cire albarkatun da lambar da ba a amfani da su ba kuma sanya ainihin lambar ta ɗauki ƙaramin wuri kuma. R8, ya bambanta da Proguard, ɓarna ne, raguwa, da haɓaka ayyukan aiki a mataki ɗaya wanda aka ɗauka mafi ingancin aikace-aikacen Android.
R8 shine tsoffin lambar shrinker don sababbin ayyukan da aka tsara tare da sigar Studio na 3.4 Android, da kuma ayyukan da suke amfani da kayan aikin Android 3.4 Gradle da / ko mafi girma.
6. Android Q Beta Emulator Tsarin Hoton kuma Android Emulator Sabunta fata. An saki fatalwar Google Pixel 3 XL da Google Pixel 3 a cikin Android Studio 3.4. Bugu da kari, tare da fitarwa, ana iya zazzage hotunan tsarin tsarin emulator na Android Q Beta. Google ya ba da shawarar cewa ana amfani da Canary Version na Android Studio don gwajin aikace-aikacen Android Q, da ma mai kwaikwayon tare da sabbin canje-canje na dacewa yayin shirin Android Q Beta.
7. Sabunta dandalin IntelliJ. IntelliJ 2018.3.4 an haɗa shi a cikin Android Studio 3.4. Updateaukakawar tana da ɗimbin kayan haɓaka tallafi don layin layi da yawa don bincika ko'ina fasalin da aka sabunta.
Sauran canje-canje a cikin Android 3.4 sun haɗa da aikin lint da haɓaka haɓakar haɓaka.
Caaddamar da tallafi na Android
A yau, ba a amfani da Android don kera aikace-aikace na wayowin komai da ruwanka ba, ana amfani da ita ne ga sauran na'urorin da aka hada, wadanda suka hada da talabijin, agogo na zamani, da ma motoci. Haka kuma, gwaninta da dabaru na Ci gaban aikace-aikacen wayar hannu ta Android masu samarwa sun bunkasa aiki da ingancin wayoyin zamani na Android. Idan aka kwatanta da tsofaffin wayoyin hannu, ƙa'idodi don Android suna haɓaka aiki a kowace shekara.
Manhajojin wayoyin zamani na Android da yanayin kasuwar waya, tare da karbuwar aikace-aikacen wayar hannu suna aiki ta hanya mai kyau don ci gaban aikace-aikacen Android.
Yiwuwar Samun aiki
Gogaggen masu haɓaka Android suna samun kuɗin shiga na gasa da albashi daga ƙungiyoyi daban-daban waɗanda suke ciki Ci gaban aikace-aikacen Android ayyuka. Sauƙin ci gaban aikace-aikacen Android mai ƙarfi, tare da loda shi akan Google Play na iya fara samun kuɗi mai yawa ga masu haɓaka aikace-aikacen Android. Hakanan, akwai kuma 'yanci na kyauta da dama na lokaci-lokaci don masu haɓaka Android, saboda haka sanya shi zaɓi na aiki tare da damar mara iyaka.
A zamanin yau, an fi mai da hankali ga samar da Google mafi wayo, gami da amfani da Ilimin Artificial a kowane fanni da dalilai, daga wayoyin komai da ruwanka zuwa motoci masu tuka kansu. Dabarun AI mai da hankali akan Google yanzu yana haɓaka damar Koyon Injin da Masanin Artificial don ci gaban aikace-aikace. Tuni, Google ya ɗauki matakin zuwa wannan shugabanci ta hanyar gabatar da 'Slices' da 'Actions' a Google I / P, yana ba da damar aikace-aikace don haɗawa kan na'urar kai tsaye tare da Mataimakin.
Appsara kayan aiki don Android aiwatar da tsalle na gaba tare da haɗuwa da AR / VR tare da Artificial Intelligence ta hanyar gabatarwar ci gaba a cikin fasahohin nutsarwa, kamar VPS ko Kayayyakin Matsayi na Kayayyakin gani. Wannan yana daga cikin fasahar zamani ta mentedarfafa ta zamani wacce take kwaikwaya da gano abubuwan gani a cikin kewayen mai amfani.
Hasken Hasken Gaba na Ci gaban Android
Kasuwar kasuwar Android tana bunkasa, kuma kungiyoyi da yawa suna zuwa da sabbin wayoyin zamani na Android da kuma kayan na'urori, wanda hakan yasa ci gaban ya shahara matuka. Don haka, akwai dalilai da yawa waɗanda ke haifar da shaharar tsarin aiki.
Kowace rana, Android tana girma cikin tsalle da iyaka. Awannan zamanin, yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan dandamali na wayoyi a duk faɗin duniya. Ga masu haɓakawa, yanzu lokaci ne mai kyau don karɓar damar isa kasuwar da ake niyya.
Android ta karɓi fasahar duniya. Tana riƙe da jimlar kasuwar kashi 85. Kasuwanci da ke neman saka hannun jari a cikin duniyar wayar hannu yakamata suyi la'akari da tsarin aiki.
Kammalawa
An tsara Android ta hanyar da zata ba masana'antun na'urori da masu haɓaka damar canza ƙirar software daidai da buƙatunsu da buƙatun su. Lokacin da ake tunanin haɗawa da ƙa'idodin Android a cikin alama, ɗaukar mafi kyawun kayan haɓaka kayan aiki yana da mahimmanci.
Yayin da tsarin aiki ke ci gaba da haɓaka, tare da haɓaka abubuwa da abubuwan bayarwa, kamar sabbin abubuwa a cikin Android 3.4, masu haɓaka aikace-aikacen Android suna ci gaba da fa'idodin gasa.
