I-Mahjong ngumdlalo wakudala osekwe kwithayile oqhubeka ukonwatyelwa zizigidi. Lo mdlalo ubalulekileyo uneengcambu zawo kwi-China yakudala, kodwa ukusukela ngoko uye wanda kwihlabathi liphela kwaye unabantu abawudlalayo kwilizwekazi ngalinye. Ngokwemveli, umdlalo uyonwatyelwa kwindawo yoluntu kunye neethayile eziphambi kwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ubuhle belifa le-mahjong kukuba liye lakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nefomathi yedijithali. Oku kuye kwavumela umdlalo ukuba uqhubeke ukhula ngexesha lokunyuka kwexesha ledijithali kwaye uhlale kwaye uyintandokazi eqinile phakathi kwabaninzi. Utshintsho lwayo olunomdla kwimidiya yedijithali ibone inkqubela ye-Mahjong ukusuka kwimvelaphi yayo ethobekileyo kwiinkqubo ze-DOS ukuya kuthi ga kumdlalo wanamhlanje osekwe ngamafu apho abadlali banokufikelela kwimidlalo ye-Mahjong ngoko nangoko. Umdlalo ukwazile ukuvela kwaye ulungelelanise nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kumashumi eminyaka, ngelixa ugcina umtsalane wawo wendabuko, into enomtsalane kubadlali abaninzi.
Makhe sijonge ibali elipheleleyo lokuzivelela kweMahjong ukusuka kwiDOS ukuya kumdlalo wamafu.
Imvelaphi neSiko
Iingcambu ze-Mahjong zinokulandelwa emva kumbindi we-Qing Dynasty e-China. Ukusukela ekuqalekeni kwayo kwemveli, iye yavela njengomdlalo, kwaye ngokunjalo ineendlela ethathe ngayo. Kwimo yawo esisiseko, umdlalo usebenzisa iithayile ezili-144 kwaye udlalwa phakathi kwabadlali aba-4. Umdlalo uxhomekeke kumaqhinga, iqhinga elibukhali, kunye nenkumbulo entle ukuze uphumelele.
Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1980, i-mahjong ibisoloko ihleli kwi-digital age. Ukwenza utshintsho ukusuka kwi-analog ukuya kwidijithali ngeekhompyuter zedesktop zokuqala, umdlalo usisiseko ngokwaneleyo kangangokuba waziboleka kwi-digitization kwangoko kwiikhompyuter zobuvulindlela.
Ukwenziwa kwedijithali kwangaphambili yayiyi-twist kwi-Mahjong yemveli kwaye ixhomekeke kumdlalo we-solitaire-style. Oku kuye kwaziwa njenge mahjong solitaire. Nangona kunjalo, ukusukela kwezi ntsuku ze-DOS, umdlalo uqhubekile ukuphuhliswa kwi-intanethi kwaye yenziwe yadijithali ukubonisa indlela yokudlala yemveli kunye nabadlali aba-4. Oku kuvumele umdlalo we-intanethi kunye ne-spin entsha kwi-classical endala.
Lo mdlalo umi kakuhle kakhulu, kwaye nangona kukho i-digital wave entsha, eyenza ishishini elikhulu le-casino kwi-intanethi kunye neshishini le-iGaming elikhulayo kwihlabathi liphela, lo mdlalo ukwazile ukuqhubeka nokuqinisa indawo yawo kwimarike. Enyanisweni, iisayithi ezithile ezifana neMahjong365 ziyaqhubeka nokubonelela ngemidlalo ye-mahjong kuphela. Olu hlobo lwesiza luvumela abadlali ukuba badlale i-mahjong nabanye abadlali abathathu abavela kwihlabathi liphela kwiiseva zayo. Abadlali banokubheja kumdlalo kwaye bakhuphe imali besebenzisa iintengiselwano ze-crypto.
I-DOS Mahjong: Isiqalo seDijithali
Ngelixa i-mahjong yayifumaneka kwiikhompyuter yayimnandi kwaye intsha ngokupheleleyo ngelo xesha, umdlalo wawugqibelele ngenxa yobume bayo obulula. Iigraphics ezisisiseko zenziwe ngepixelated ngokumangalisayo, zidityaniswe nojongano lomsebenzisi onqabileyo kunye nomdlalo olinganiselweyo. Abona matshini baphambili bale midlalo ye-mahjong yasekuqaleni yayisisiseko: iithayile zomdlalo ebhodini.
I-Activision idale iShanghai, umdlalo we-mahjong solitaire, ngo-1986, owathi wabonakala ungowona mdlalo udumileyo nobalulekileyo wokunyathela wedijithali wexesha layo. I-Shanghai yabaleka kwi-DOS, i-Apple II, kunye ne-Commodore 64. Zonke ezi nguqulelo zisisiseko zento eya kuba yi-desktops, lo mdlalo waba yimpumelelo enkulu kwaye wavula umdlalo we-mahjong en masse kwihlabathi laseNtshona. I-Shanghai ithathe indawo yombono wokuba i-mahjong ibe ngumdlalo ontsonkothileyo wabahlali osuka e-Asiya, ngokuba yiphazili yobuchopho elula ethathe amanqaku kwi-solitaire.
Olu hlobo lwe-mahjong lwalusisiseko kwaye ingelulo umelo lokwenyani lwe-mahjong, kodwa ezi nguqulelo zangaphambili zomdlalo zavula indlela yokuba i-mahjong ikhule ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi kumashumi eminyaka ezayo. Olu didi lwemidlalo lwalubalulekile ekwandlaleni isiseko seminye imidlalo esisiseko ye-minimalist ukuba ivele kwaye yenze iiplani zento eya kuba lishishini elikhulu lemidlalo yevidiyo.
IiGates zivula iiWindows ze-Mahjong
Xa i-1990 yokuqala yafika, iikhomputha zaqala ukukhaba, kwaye ubudala bedijithali bazalwa. Oku kwavula ihlabathi elitsha kubasebenzisi beedeskithophu abaqale ukunyangwa kwiigraphics ezintsonkothileyo kunye nojongano ngokuphunyezwa kwe iconic Windows 3.1. Oku kunika isethingi egqibeleleyo yemidlalo ye-mahjong ukuba ichume.
I-Taipei iya kuba yimpumelelo (i-mahjong solitaire) umdlalo we-mahjong kweli xesha litsha ledijithali. IMicrosoft iquke iTaipei kwiPakethi yabo yoLonwabo ekuqaleni kweminyaka yee-90s, eyathi yazisa umdlalo kwizigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela. Njengoko iidesktops ziye zafikeleleka ngakumbi kubantu kwiminyaka yoo-90s, abantu abaninzi babebhengezwa kwiTaipei kwaye beyidlala kumakhaya abo, emsebenzini, okanye kwithala leencwadi.
Ukuchaneka okulula okuphunyeziweyo ngolawulo lwempuku kunye nemvelaphi entywilayo yabhenela abaninzi ababetsaleleke kwimizobo ekhangayo ebonwa nguTaipei.
I-Intanethi ithetha Abadlali abaninzi
Ngokuqala kwe-intanethi ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-90 nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-2000, i-mahjong yatshintsha kwakhona. Unxibelelwano lwe-dial-up kunye ne-broadband lwalusiya luxhaphaka kwihlabathi liphela, nto leyo ethetha ukuba abantu babeqhagamshelwe ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili. Olu hlobo lobudlelwane behlabathi yayilithuba elihle lokuba i-mahjong ikhule ngakumbi. Unxibelelwano lwe-intanethi luvumele abaphuhlisi ukuba benze imidlalo yabadlali abaninzi ye-mahjong kwaye babuyisele inkalo yesiqhelo yabadlali abane kumdlalo kumaqonga edijithali.
Olu qhagamshelo lwalusebenza ngokukodwa e-Asiya, ngokwaziswa kwamaqonga e-intanethi afana ne-Tenhou kunye ne-Mahjong Soul efumana ukuthandwa okukhulu, ngakumbi e-China nase-Japan. Eli xesha litsha le-mahjong lazisa abaphulaphuli abancinci kumdlalo, abathe batsalwa kumdlalo wemveli onjalo kwifomathi entsha kraca. Njengoko i-intanethi iphuhla, zenjenjalo neempawu ezinikezelwa kubadlali be-mahjong ngeli xesha. Abaphuhlisi baqhubekile nokwazisa inkqubela phambili kumdlalo, njengemidlalo ebekiweyo, iitumente ezikwi-intanethi, kunye neeprofayili zabadlali.
Oku kugqabhuka kokuthandwa kwe-mahjong kwabonwa ikakhulu e-Asia, ngelixa ilizwe laseNtshona lahlala lihleli kwi-mahjong solitaire iminyaka emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ngolwazi olwandisiweyo lwale midlalo kunye nokuqala kwee-tutorials, abachasi be-AI, kunye neenkcazo zevidiyo, umdlalo wendabuko waqala ukusasazeka.
Mobile, Online Casino and Cloud-Based Mahjong
Inyathelo elilandelayo elikhulu leMahjong kwihlabathi ledijithali leza ngokwaziswa kweefowuni eziphathwayo ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-2000 nasekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-2010. Ezi zinto zobuchwepheshe zazingafani nanto eyayikhe yabonwa ngaphambili kwaye zaguqula ihlabathi kunye nomdlalo we-mahjong. Ngequbuliso, abadlali babenokuzibandakanya kwi-mahjong bevela naphi na emhlabeni, nokuba kukuhamba kwabo imihla ngemihla okanye intuthuzelo yesofa yabo.
Umdlalo unomdla kubasebenzisi betekhnoloji ye-smartphone njengoko uboleka ekutsaleni ngokulula kunye nokucofa iithayile. Ukuthandwa kwe-Mahjong Epic kunye nohambo lwe-Mahjong lwaba lukhulu ngeli xesha kwaye lwanikezela ngoguqulelo olutyibilikayo lwemidlalo ye-mahjong, eyaphuhliswa kwiidesktops ngeentsuku zokuqala ze-intanethi. Le midlalo iya kunika ubutyebi beempawu, kubandakanya imizobo yeHD, imingeni, kunye nemixholo. Kwabaninzi abakwishishini lemidlalo ephathwayo, ngobulumko bakhetha ukusebenzisa isibheno esibonakalayo se-Mahjong kwaye bazisa imiba yomdlalo ophucule oku, njengemixholo yangasemva, iiseti zeethayile, kunye nezinto eziqokelelweyo, ezizise ukuthandwa ngakumbi kumdlalo.
Ezona ntlobo zamva nje ze-Mahjong bezigxile kumdlalo osekwe kwilifu, oye waba yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo kwihlabathi jikelele yokuba abadlali banxibelelane nemidlalo. Imidlalo esekwe kwilifu iye yaba yindlu yamandla kushishino lomdlalo wevidiyo, kunye namaqonga afana neGoogle Play, iApple Arcade, kunye neXbox Cloud Gaming zonke ziphambili kule nkqubela phambili yedijithali. Le midlalo yelifu ivumela abadlali ukuba bafikelele kwi-mahjong ngaphandle kwesidingo sokukhuphela iifayile ezinkulu kwaye inokusasazwa kuso nasiphi na isixhobo umdlali anqwenelayo.
Ukudlala iqonga elinqamlezileyo kuvumela abadlali ukuba bazibandakanye ngokwenene nabani na kuso nasiphi na isixhobo emhlabeni jikelele, kwaye umba welifu lomdlalo ungqamanisa kuzo zonke izixhobo kwaye uvumela abadlali ukuba baqale umdlalo kwizinto ezithandwayo zeMahjong Soul okanye iRiichi City kwilaptop yabo kwaye bayigqibe kwifowuni yabo.
