A umbiko ibonisa ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-3000 ye-Android kunye ne-iOS ii -apps ezishukumayo zivuza idatha ebuthathaka yomntu, kubandakanya ulwazi lwabucala kunye nedatha yeshishini evela ngaphezulu kwe-23,000 yolwazi olungakhuselekanga ledatha. Ingxelo ithi ii -apps ezingama-27,277 ze-Android kunye neeapps eziyi-1,275 ze-iOS zigcina idatha yeapps kwiinkqubo zedatha yeFirebase. Ayiyongxelo yokuqala ekhanyisa umba wokuba ii -apps zeselfowuni zivuza idatha yabasebenzisi. Ngokwenyani, kukho amakhulu amawaka eeapps ezisengozini kwaye zivuza izigidi zolwazi lwabucala mihla le.
Akukho nyaniso iphikayo yokuba ngokwanda okuqhubekayo kokufakwa kweefowuni zokusebenza, abahlaseli baye baphucula amaqhinga okuqhekeza usetyenziso lweselfowuni kwaye bebe ulwazi lwabucala lwabasebenzisi. Kuthetha ukuba zombini ii -apps zesoftware ze-Android kunye ne-iOS ziyabandakanyeka kwezinye izinto ezophule idatha. Mayibe nguFacebook Cambridge Analytica, Ityala lokophula idatha yedatha yangaphandle, okanye umcimbi xa Abasebenzisi be-Facebook ngequbuliso bafumanisa ukuba banokunika ezinye zeapps ukufikelela kwiidilesi zabo ze-imeyile, izithuba kunye namagama abasebenzisi.
Ukusasazeka okukhawulezayo kwetekhnoloji yeselfowuni kunike abophuli mthetho kwiqonga elitsha lokuqhuba uhlaselo. Abaphuhlisi bohlelo lokusebenza lweselfowuni banyanzelisa iindlela ezininzi zokukhusela idatha kwezi ntsuku. Kodwa, ayizizo zonke ezikhumbula malunga nokukhusela into engacacanga ethatha inxaxheba ekusetyenzisweni kwedatha. Ukuba uphakathi kwabo, emva koko yenza esi sikhokelo ngokucokisekileyo ukuze ube nokuqonda okunzulu ngokuvuza okungafunekiyo kwedatha kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza kwedatha okunxulumene nezi zinto.
Bethela idatha yeApp yakho
Ukulungiswa kwedatha yinxalenye ebuthathaka yesicelo sefowuni esiphathwayo. Inika amandla ukubakho kwedatha kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko inedatha ebuthathaka, ifuna imfuneko yokhuseleko. Ezona nkampani ziphambili zophuhliso losetyenziso zityhile, ukuvumelana nokhuseleko ekusetyenzisweni kwedatha ngowona mthombo uqhelekileyo wokuvuza kwedatha okunokwenzeka. Apha, kuya kufuneka ukuba ucinga ukuba kunokwenzeka njani oku? Kulungile! Kungenxa yokuba idatha yakho ayifihlwanga.
Encryption iyimfuneko kukhuseleko lweapps. Ukukhusela idatha yakho yohlelo lokusebenza kubagculeli abakhohlakeleyo, bhala idatha yakho yohlelo lokusebenza ngezitshixo zokubethela okanye ngokusebenzisa ithala leencwadi lokhuseleko. Ngokwenza njalo, idatha ebonisiweyo iya kuba kwifom yedilesi eyahlukileyo engayi kuchongwa kwaye isetyenziswe ngokude ide ichithwe kusetyenziswa ubuchwephesha obuchanekileyo be-cryptographic. Iziphumo zokubhala ngokufihlakeleyo zinokubakho kwabagculeli ekusebenziseni idatha yabasebenzisi. Ngaphaya koko, ikwaphucula isantya kunye nokusebenza kweapp yakho, ethi yona ikhokelele kumava omsebenzisi angcono.
Sebenzisa ii-HTTP
Ngokubanzi, umthetho olandelwayo we-HTTP usetyenziselwa ukuhambisa idatha phakathi kweapp ye-Android kunye neseva. Kodwa, idatha ekwabelwana ngayo yile protocol ayifihlwanga kwaphela, ebeka ulwazi lomsebenzisi emngciphekweni omkhulu. Ke ngoko, iinkampani zophuhliso lwe-Android kufuneka zitshintshe i-HTTP ngenguqulelo yayo ebhaliweyo, okt ii-HTTP. Ii-HTTPs zisekwe kwizatifikethi ze-TLS / SSL kwaye zenza ukuba abaphuhlisi bongeze inani elibalulekileyo lokhuseleko kwidatha ekwabelwana ngayo okanye ehanjiswayo.
Oku kunokwenzeka kuphela xa unyanzela uqhagamshelo lwe-HTTP kwicala elifanelekileyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyalo-mali kodwa utyale lo mbono.
Cinga iiLog Logs
Izigodo yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele ngelixa usenza usetyenziso lwe-Android. Iigodo zesicelo ziluncedo kubaqeqeshi beapps ngelixa bevavanya umsebenzi wealgorithms ngasemva kwenkqubo yokulungisa idatha. Banokuqinisekisa ukuba ulandelelwano lokuqhubekeka luya kwicala elifanelekileyo kwaye iziphumo ezivelisiweyo zinqweneleka nazo.
Nangona kunjalo, ngelishwa, iinkuni ziqulathe ulwazi olubuthathaka njengamaphasiwedi okanye amathokheni okufikelela kwaye agcinwa kwalapha kwizixhobo. Zifundeka esidlangalaleni kwaye ziyafikeleleka ngezinye iinkqubo ezininzi ezifakwe kumatshini omnye. Elona qhinga lokujongana nale meko kukuqinisekisa ukuba usetyenziso lwakho lwe-Android alusebenzisi izingodo. Nangona beluncedo, abaphuhlisi abayifuni kwinqanaba lokuvelisa leapp.
Thintela ukugcinwa kwedatha
Ukugcinwa kwedatha kuthetha ukugcina inani ledatha eligcinwe kwindawo yethutyana ukuze iphinde isetyenziswe. Ithathwa njengenye yezinto ezisisiseko kwisicwangciso se-Android sophuhliso lwesicwangciso. Kungenxa yokuba obu buchule buvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bondle naluphi na ulwazi ngaphandle kokuchwetheza olwenza ukuba kube lula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza ngokukuko.
Kodwa, obu buchule bunokungqina esinye sezona zizathu ziphambili zokubangela ukuvuza kwedatha kwisicelo se-Android. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba abaphuhlisi beapps baqwalasele ukuseta iindidi ezifanelekileyo zokufaka, vimba i-auto-caching, kwaye uthintele ukukopa umxholo kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo ngaphandle kokuthatha imvume kumsebenzisi.
Sebenzisa iVPN
Ukuba kwinethiwekhi yoluntu ye-Wi-Fi ngelixa ukwifowuni yakho ephathekayo kunokusebenzisa idatha ephathekayo, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iVPN. I-VPN yaziwa ngokugcina idatha yakho ikhuselekile kuwo onke amehlo okugcoba akhoyo kwinethiwekhi yoluntu efanayo. Baye bafihle ngokufanelekileyo idilesi yakho ye-IP, bathintele ukuhluza kunye nokunyanzelwa kwi-intanethi, kunye nokufikelela kuluhlu olubanzi lomxholo kwihlabathi liphela.
Kule meko, inokukukhusela ekubeni ungene kwinethiwekhi yoluntu yasimahla enokusetyenziswa ngabanye ukufikelela kwifowuni yakho. Xa ujonge umboneleli, kufuneka wenze uphando olululo lokumba ngokuthembekileyo kwaye Eyona VPN ilungileyo ye-Android izixhobo. Ungandwendwela usetyenziso lweApple, kunye neVenkile kaGoogle yokudlala njengoko zombini zineninzi simahla iiVPN zokusebenza nazo.
Landela iZikhokelo eziMtsha zoPhuculo lwe-Android
Ngoku, uGoogle naye uqalile ukunyanzelisa izikhokelo ezingqongqo zokuqinisekisa ukuba nasiphi na isicelo esiya kuphila kwiVenkile yokuDlala simahla sogaxekile. Ke, hlala uhlaziywa ngezikhokelo zamva nje kwaye ubazise kwinkqubo yakho yophuhliso lwe-Android njengoko iyindlela eluncedo yokuthintela ukuvuza kwedatha ebuthathaka.
Iingcinga Final
Kuyinyani ukuba ngesantya esandayo sokuqhekeza, akunakwenzeka ukuba ibe sisixhobo se-Android kwimarike engenakuqhekezwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokugxila kwiingqwalaselo kunye neengcebiso, njengoko kuchaziwe kwinqaku, unokuwuthintela umngcipheko ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elikhulu. Ke, jonga phambili ekuziqhelaniseni zonke ngelixa uphuhlisa usetyenziso lwakho lwe-Android.
