Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zeLinux ne- IWindows kunoma iyiphi ipulatifomu iyafinyeleleka ngenkathi ukwakha isoftware ye-Mac akulula njengakwezinye izinkundla. Ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Mac kudinga i-SDK ebizwa nge-Xcode. I-Xcode iyindawo yokuthuthukisa edidiyelwe (IDE) equkethe isethi yamathuluzi okuthuthukisa isofthiwe aklanywe i-Apple, ikakhulukazi ukuthuthukisa isofthiwe ku-Mac OS X naku-iOS.
Ikhithi yokuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza, i-Xcode, ayitholakali kunoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-Mac OS X ne-iOS. Kunezizathu eziningi nezinkinga zokusebenzisana ngemuva kwalokhu kungatholakali. Uma uqine kakhulu ekufakeni i-Xcode ku-Windows PC yakho (7, 8.1, kanye ne-10) futhi uhlole inqubo yokusebenza yohlaka lwe-SDK/ikhithi yokuthuthukisa ku-Windows OS, nansi indlela enemininingwane yokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows 7 futhi 8/8.1 kanye ne-Windows 10 PC.
I-Xcode - I-App Development Kit
I-Xcode iyikhithi yokuthuthukisa yohlelo lokusebenza noma i-SDK equkethe amathuluzi okuthuthukisa isofthiwe adizayinelwe i-Mac OS X. I-Xcode iwumakhi obonakalayo ongabuye abhekwe njengohlelo lokusebenza lokuhlola kanye nekhithi yamathuluzi yokuphatha impahla. Nansi indlela yokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows PC (7, 8, noma 8.1 no-10) usebenzisa i-Oracle VirtualBox. Ngakho-ke, ungakha futhi uthuthukise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile ku-Windows PC yakho ngokufaka le-Xcode SDK ku-Windows OS yakho.
Izidingo zokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows 7/8/10 OS
Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ngendlela enemininingwane indlela yokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows 7, 8, noma i-8.1 no-10. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokufaka, udinga ukuba nezidingo zesistimu ezilandelayo:
- Umshini osebenzayo we-Mac OS X ku-VMware noma ku-VirtualBox.
- Kulandiwe the Iphakethe le-Xcode elivela ku-Apple. Udinga ukuba ne-ID ye-Apple ukulanda i-Xcode esitolo se-Apple.
- Iprosesa ye-Dual-Core Intel
- Ubuncane be-2GB ye-RAM (Kunconyiwe: 4 GB +)
- I-Hardware Virtualization
Uma ungumthuthukisi wohlelo lokusebenza ochwepheshe, kufanele uthenge ihadiwe ye-Apple nge-OS X kanye ne-ID yonjiniyela wohlelo lokusebenza. Ukusebenzisa i-Xcode ku-hardware yakho ye-Apple kungavivinya kangcono uhlelo lokusebenza kudivayisi yangempela ye-Apple. Njengoba sisebenzisa i-Virtual Box ukufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows, qiniseka ukuthi unomshini osebenzayo we-Mac OS X. Uma ungenayo ikhophi ye-Virtual Box efakiwe, ungayilanda lapha, njengoba imahhala futhi ingumthombo ovulekile.
Izinyathelo zokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows 10, 8/8.1, kanye ne-7 PC noma i-Laptop
Landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze ufake i-Xcode ku-Windows 10, 8, noma i-8.1 kanye nedeskithophu ye-Windows 7 noma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ye-iOS SDK.
Isinyathelo 1: Landa futhi ufake i-VMware noma i-VirtualBox kukhompyutha yakho ye-Windows kusuka kusixhumanisi esingenhla.
Isinyathelo 2: Kufanele ulande futhi ufake I-OSX Mavericks ISO njengomshini obonakalayo.
Isinyathelo 3: Kufanele udale umshini obonakalayo ebhokisini lakho le-oracle virtual. Ngalokho, udinga ukuvula i-Virtual Box bese uqhafaza Kusha.
Isinyathelo 4: Manje, uzothola iwindi elisha elicela igama lohlelo olusha lokusebenza. Faka igama njenge OSX, Uhlobo lwe-OS njenge I-Mac OS X, bese ufaka Inguqulo njenge IMac OS X (32 bit). Chofoza Olandelayo.
Isinyathelo 5: Kufanele ukhethe usayizi we-RAM womshini obonakalayo. Usayizi owanele wememori ukuze i-Android isebenze kukhompuyutha yakho ye-Windows udinga u-1024 MB (1 GB). Khetha usayizi wememori bese uchofoza Olandelayo.
Isinyathelo 6: Khetha bese udala uhlobo lwefayela le-virtual hard drive.
Isinyathelo 7: Khetha uhlobo lwefayela le-Hardware njenge-VDI (i-VirtualBox Disk Image). Kuhlala kunconywa ukuthi uye ku-VDI ngokwesithombe se-ISO. Chofoza Olandelayo.
Isinyathelo 8: Khetha i-hard drive ebonakalayo njengokwabiwa ngamandla. Manje, udinga ukwaba indawo yefayela nosayizi we-Android kusuka ku-hard drive ebonakalayo kudivayisi yakho. Bese, chofoza ku Dala.
Isinyathelo 9: Udale ngempumelelo umshini obonakalayo ebhokisini lakho le-virtual. Udinga ukukhweza ifayela le-iso elilandwe ngaphambilini. Ngalokho, Iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo >> Isitoreji >> Layisha Ifayela le-iso >> Chofoza okuthi Kulungile >> Qala.
Isinyathelo 10: Kamuva, ulandela izinyathelo ezikusikrini ze-OSX boot njengeWizard, bese i-OSX izofakwa ku-Oracle Virtual.
Isinyathelo 11: Iya kusiphequluli se-safari ku-Virtualbox yakho bese uvula i-Apple App Store esemthethweni. Ngena ngemvume usebenzisa i-ID yakho ye-Apple ku-App Store. Udinga ukufaka i-ID ye-Apple nephasiwedi, njengoba kukhonjisiwe esithombeni esingezansi:
Isinyathelo 12: Ngemuva kokusayina, thayipha i-Xcode ebhokisini lokusesha ukuze uthole iphakheji eliphelele. Ikubonisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene. Thola i-Xcode kusuka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene bese uchofoza ku-Free and Download. Bese, chofoza OK ukulanda ikhithi.
Isinyathelo 13: Ngemva kokuqeda ukufaka, yivule ezinhlelweni zokusebenza. Manje, udinga ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane yakho yempande ukuze uthole ilungelo lokufinyelela lokufaka izingxenye ze-Xcode futhi ulungise izilungiselelo zesistimu yakho. Faka igama lakho nephasiwedi bese ucindezela OK.
Isinyathelo 14: Yilokho kuphela. Sifake ngempumelelo inguqulo yakamuva ye-Xcode ku-Windows 10, 8/8.1, kanye ne-7 PC sisebenzisa i-desktop virtualization software VMware workstation.
Ngale ndlela, ungafaka i-Xcode, isoftware yokuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza kwiWindows PC yakho noma kwiLaptop. Manje, ungakha amaphrojekthi amasha nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingcono usebenzisa le interface. Njengoba usebenzisa le software kuWindows, ukusebenza nejubane leXcode ngeke kuphakame ngokweqile.
Kodwa-ke, ingasetshenziselwa izinjongo zokufundisa, hhayi onjiniyela bohlelo lokusebenza. Manje sekuyisikhathi sokusebenzisa i-Xcode ku-PC yethu. Ngakho-ke ngale ndlela, ungalanda kalula futhi ufake i-Xcode kukhompyutha yakho ye-Windows Personal noma i-laptop, futhi ungakha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingcono ngokwesidingo sakho. Ngethemba ukuthi lesi sifundo sikusiza ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokufaka i-Xcode ku-Windows 10, 8/8.1, kanye ne-7 OS esebenzisa i-PC noma i-laptop.
